#!/usr/bin/perl # check_ipmi_sensor: Nagios/Icinga plugin to check IPMI sensors # # Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Thomas-Krenn.AG, # additional contributors see changelog.txt # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under # the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software # Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later # version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more # details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with # this program; if not, see . # ################################################################################ # The following guides provide helpful information if you want to extend this # script: # http://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/ (Advanced Bash-Scripting Guide) # http://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/manual/ (Gawk: Effective AWK Programming) # http://de.wikibooks.org/wiki/Awk (awk Wikibook, in German) # http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/customobjectvars.html (hints on # custom object variables) # http://nagiosplug.sourceforge.net/developer-guidelines.html (plug-in # development guidelines) # http://nagios.sourceforge.net/docs/3_0/pluginapi.html (plugin API) ################################################################################ use strict; use warnings; use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_ignore_case); use IPC::Run qw( run ); #interact with processes ################################################################################ # set text variables our $check_ipmi_sensor_version = "3.13"; sub get_version{ return < [-f | -U -P -L ] [-O ] [-b] [-T ] [-ST ] [-x ] [-xT ] [-xST ] [-o zenoss] [-D ] [-h] [-V] [-fc ] [--fru] [--nosel] [--selonly] [--seltail ] [-sx|--selexclude ] [-xx|--sexclude ] [-us|--unify-sensors ] [--nosudo [--nothresholds] [--noentityabsent] [-s ] [-h] [-V] [-v|-vv|-vvv] EOT } sub get_help{ return <] hostname or IP of the IPMI interface. For \"-H localhost\" or if no host is specified (local computer) the Nagios/Icinga user must be allowed to run ipmimonitoring/ipmi-sensors/ipmi-sel/[ipmi-fru] with root privileges or via sudo (ipmimonitoring/ipmi-sensors/ipmi-sel/[ipmi-fru] must be able to access the IPMI devices via the IPMI system interface). [-f ] path to the FreeIPMI configuration file. Only neccessary for communication via network. Not neccessary for access via IPMI system interface (\"-H localhost\"). It should contain IPMI username, IPMI password, and IPMI privilege-level, for example: username monitoring password yourpassword privilege-level user As alternative you can use -U/-P/-L instead (see below). [-U -P -L ] IPMI username, IPMI password and IPMI privilege level, provided as parameters and not by a FreeIPMI configuration file. Useful for RHEL/ Centos 5.* with FreeIPMI 0.5.1 (this elder FreeIPMI version does not support config files). Warning: with this method the password is visible in the process list. So whenever possible use a FreeIPMI confiugration file instead. [-O ] additional options for FreeIPMI. Useful for RHEL/CentOS 5.* with FreeIPMI 0.5.1 (this elder FreeIPMI version does not support config files). [-b] backward compatibility mode for FreeIPMI 0.5.* (this omits the FreeIPMI caching options --quiet-cache and --sdr-cache-recreate) [-T ] limit sensors to query based on IPMI sensor type. Examples for IPMI sensor types are 'Fan', 'Temperature', 'Voltage', ... See the output of the FreeIPMI command 'ipmi-sensors -L' and chapter '42.2 Sensor Type Codes and Data' of the IPMI 2.0 spec for a full list of possible sensor types. You can also find the full list of possible sensor types at https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/IPMI_Sensor_Types The available types depend on your particular server and the available sensors there. Multiple sensor types can be specified as a comma-separated list. [-ST ] limit SEL entries to specific types, run 'ipmi-sel -L' for a list of types. All sensors are populated to the SEL and per default all sensor types are monitored. E.g. to limit the sensor SEL types to Memory and Processsor use -ST 'Memory,Processor'. [-x ] exclude sensor matching . Useful for cases when unused sensors cannot be deleted from SDR and are reported in a non-OK state. Option can be specified multiple times. The is a numeric value (sensor names are not used as some servers have multiple sensors with the same name). Use -vvv option to query the . [-xT ] exclude sensors based on IPMI sensor type. Multiple sensor types can be specified as a comma-separated list. [-xST ] include only sensor matching . Useful for cases when only specific sensors should be monitored. Be aware that only for the specified sensor errors/warnings are generated. Use -vvv option to query the . [-v|-vv|-vvv] be verbose (no -v) .. single line output -v ..... single line output with additional details for warnings -vv ..... multi line output, also with additional details for warnings -vvv ..... debugging output, followed by normal multi line output [-o] change output format. Useful for using the plugin with other monitoring software than Nagios or Icinga. -o zenoss .. create ZENOSS compatible formatted output (output with underscores instead of whitespaces and no single quotes) [-D] change the protocol LAN version. Normally LAN_2_0 is used as protocol version if not overwritten with this option. Use 'default' here if you don't want to use LAN_2_0. [-fc ] number of installed fans. If the number of current installed fans reported by IPMI is not equal than then a Warning state is returned. Please use this option carefully as number of fans and number of fan sensors can differ! [--fru] print the product serial number if it is available in the IPMI FRU data. For this purpose the tool 'ipmi-fru' is used. E.g.: IPMI Status: OK (9000096781) [--nosel] turn off system event log checking via ipmi-sel. If there are unintentional entries in SEL, use 'ipmi-sel --clear' or the -sx or -xST option. [--selonly] check only system event log checking via ipmi-sel. If there are unintentional entries in SEL, use 'ipmi-sel --clear' or the -sx or -xST option. [--seltail ] limit SEL output to specified count of last messages [-sx|--selexclude ] use a sel exclude file to exclude entries from the system event log. Specify name and type pipe delimitered in this file to exclude an entry, for example: System Chassis Chassis Intru|Physical Security To get valid names and types use the -vvv option and take a look at: debug output for sel (-vvv is set). Don't use name and type from the web interface as sensor descriptions are not complete there. As with the '-xx' option if the first character of a line is '~' the name is treated as a regular expression. [-xx|--sexclude ] use an exclude file to exclude sensors, each line specifies an exclude. Specify name and type pipe delimitered in this file to exclude a sensor, for example: System Chassis Chassis Intru|Physical Security If the first character of a line is '~' the name is treated as a regular expression. E.g. to exclude all sensor names from CPU0 to CPU9: ~CPU[0-9] Temp|Temperature To get valid names and types use the -vvv option. [-us|--unify-sensors ] use an unify file to unify sensor names. This is an easy way to rename sensors with given patterns in the file. Once might use this option to get the same sensor names accross different platforms, e.g. to only have 'Mainboard Temperature' as sensor name and not 'MB1 Temperature' or 'System Temp'. Rules in the file follow simple regex patterns e.g.: ^(MB1 Temperature|System Temp)\$/Mainboard Temperature Temp\$/TEMP [--nosudo] turn off sudo usage on localhost or if ipmi host is ommited. [--nothresholds] turn off performance data thresholds from output-sensor-thresholds. [--noentityabsent] skip sensor checks for sensors that have 'noentityabsent' as event state [-s ] simulation mode - test the plugin with an ipmi-sensor output redirected to a file. [-h] show this help [-V] show version information Examples: \$ check_ipmi_sensor -H 192.0.2.1 -U monitor -P monitor -L user IPMI Status: OK | 'System Temp'=30.00 'Peripheral Temp'=32.00 'FAN 1'=2775.00 [...] \$ check_ipmi_sensor -H 192.0.2.1 -U monitor -P monitor -L user -x 205 IPMI Status: OK | 'System Temp'=30.00 'Peripheral Temp'=32.00 'FAN 2'=2775.00 [...] \$ check_ipmi_sensor -H 192.0.2.1 -U monitor -P monitor -L user -i 4,71 IPMI Status: OK | 'System Temp'=30.00 'Peripheral Temp'=32.00 \$ check_ipmi_sensor -H 192.0.2.1 -U monitor -P monitor -L user -i 4 --fru IPMI Status: OK (0000012345) | 'System Temp'=30.00 Further information about this plugin can be found at http://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/IPMI_Sensor_Monitoring_Plugin Use the github repo at https://github.com/thomas-krenn/check_ipmi_sensor_v3.git to submit patches, suggest improvements or if you have questions regarding use of this plugin. Attention: the mailing list is no longer in use but an archive can be found at http://lists.thomas-krenn.com/ EOT } sub usage{ my ($arg) = @_; #the list of inputs my ($exitcode); if ( defined $arg ){ if ( $arg =~ m/^\d+$/ ){ $exitcode = $arg; } else{ print STDOUT $arg, "\n"; $exitcode = 1; } } print STDOUT get_usage(); exit($exitcode) if defined $exitcode; } ################################################################################ # set ipmimonitoring path our $MISSING_COMMAND_TEXT = ''; our $IPMICOMMAND =""; if(-x "/usr/sbin/ipmimonitoring"){ $IPMICOMMAND = "/usr/sbin/ipmimonitoring"; } elsif (-x "/usr/bin/ipmimonitoring"){ $IPMICOMMAND = "/usr/bin/ipmimonitoring"; } elsif (-x "/usr/local/sbin/ipmimonitoring"){ $IPMICOMMAND = "/usr/local/sbin/ipmimonitoring"; } elsif (-x "/usr/local/bin/ipmimonitoring"){ $IPMICOMMAND = "/usr/local/bin/ipmimonitoring"; } else{ $MISSING_COMMAND_TEXT = " ipmimonitoring/ipmi-sensors command not found!\n"; } # Identify the version of the ipmi-tool sub get_ipmi_version{ my @ipmi_version_output = ''; my $ipmi_version = ''; @ipmi_version_output = `$IPMICOMMAND -V`; $ipmi_version = shift(@ipmi_version_output); $ipmi_version =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/; @ipmi_version_output = (); push @ipmi_version_output,$1,$2,$3; return @ipmi_version_output; } sub simulate{ my $output = ''; my $simul_file = $_[0]; if( !defined $simul_file || (-x '\"'.$simul_file.'\"')){ print "DEBUG: Using simulation file: $simul_file\n"; print "Error: Simulation file with ipmi output not found.\n"; exit(3); } return ($output = `cat $simul_file`); } sub get_fru{ my @frucmd = @{(shift)}; my $verbosity = shift; my $fru; if(-e '/usr/sbin/ipmi-fru'){ $fru = '/usr/sbin/ipmi-fru'; } else{ chomp($fru = `which ipmi-fru`); } #if sudo is used the command is the second element if($frucmd[0] eq 'sudo'){ $frucmd[1] = $fru; } else{ $frucmd[0] = $fru; } #skip checksum validation push @frucmd,'-s'; my $fruoutput; my $returncode; run \@frucmd, '>&', \$fruoutput; #the upper eight bits contain the error condition (exit code) #see http://perldoc.perl.org/perlvar.html#Error-Variables $returncode = $? >> 8; if ( $returncode != 0 ){ print "$fruoutput\n"; print "-> Execution of $fru failed with return code $returncode.\n"; print "-> $fru was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " ", join(' ', @frucmd), "\n"; exit(3); } if($verbosity == 3){ print "------------- debug output for fru (-vvv is set): ------------\n"; print " $fru was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " ", join(' ', @frucmd), "\n"; print " output of FreeIPMI:\n"; print "$fruoutput"; } return split('\n', $fruoutput); } sub get_sel{ my @selcmd = @{(shift)}; my $verbosity = shift; my @sel_sensor_types = @{(shift)}; my @exclude_sel_sensor_types = @{(shift)}; my $sel; if(-e '/usr/sbin/ipmi-sel'){ $sel = '/usr/sbin/ipmi-sel'; } else{ chomp($sel = `which ipmi-sel`); } #if sudo is used the command is the second element if($selcmd[0] eq 'sudo'){ $selcmd[1] = $sel; } else{ $selcmd[0] = $sel; } push @selcmd, '--output-event-state', '--interpret-oem-data', '--entity-sensor-names'; push @selcmd, '--sensor-types=' . join(',', @sel_sensor_types); push @selcmd, '--exclude-sensor-types=' . join(',', @exclude_sel_sensor_types); my $seloutput; my $returncode; run \@selcmd, '>&', \$seloutput; $returncode = $? >> 8; if ( $returncode != 0 ){ print "$seloutput\n"; print "-> Execution of $sel failed with return code $returncode.\n"; print "-> $sel was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " ", join(' ', @selcmd), "\n"; exit(3); } if($verbosity == 3){ print "------------- debug output for sel (-vvv is set): ------------\n"; print " $sel was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " ", join(' ', @selcmd), "\n"; print " output of FreeIPMI:\n"; print "$seloutput"; } return split('\n', $seloutput); } sub parse_sel{ my $selcmd = shift; my $verbosity = shift; my $sel_xfile = shift; my $sel_sensor_types = shift; my $exclude_sel_sensor_types = shift; my @seloutput = get_sel($selcmd, $verbosity, $sel_sensor_types, $exclude_sel_sensor_types); @seloutput = map { [ map { s/^\s*//; s/\s*$//; $_; } split(m/\|/, $_) ] } @seloutput; my $header = shift(@seloutput); my @sel_rows; foreach my $row (@seloutput){ my %curr_row; for(my $i = 0; $i < scalar(@{$header}); $i++){ my $key = lc $header->[$i]; $curr_row{$key} = $row->[$i]; } if(!(exclude_with_file($sel_xfile, $curr_row{'name'}, $curr_row{'type'}))){ push @sel_rows, \%curr_row; } } return \@sel_rows; } sub get_dcmi{ my @dcmicmd = @{(shift)}; my $verbosity = shift; my $dcmi; if(-e '/usr/sbin/ipmi-dcmi'){ $dcmi = '/usr/sbin/ipmi-dcmi'; } else{ chomp($dcmi = `which ipmi-dcmi`); } #if sudo is used the command is the second element if($dcmicmd[0] eq 'sudo'){ $dcmicmd[1] = $dcmi; } else{ $dcmicmd[0] = $dcmi; } push @dcmicmd, '--get-system-power-statistics'; my $dcmioutput; my $returncode; run \@dcmicmd, '>&', \$dcmioutput; $returncode = $? >> 8; if ( $returncode == 0 ){ return split('\n', $dcmioutput); } } sub parse_dcmi{ my $dcmicmd = shift; my $verbosity = shift; my @dcmioutput = get_dcmi($dcmicmd, $verbosity); if(@dcmioutput){ @dcmioutput = map { [ map { s/^\s*//; s/\s*$//; $_; } split(m/\:/, $_) ] } @dcmioutput; my %current_power; my $power_available = 0; foreach my $power (@dcmioutput){ if(defined($power) && defined($power->[0]) && $power->[0] ne ''){ if($power->[0] eq 'Current Power'){ $power->[1] =~ m/^(\d+)/; my $watts = $1; $current_power{'Current Power'} = $watts; } if($power->[0] eq 'Power Measurement'){ if($power->[1] eq 'Active'){ $power_available = 1; } } } } if($power_available == 1){ return \%current_power; } } } # Excludes a name and type pair if it is present in the given file, pipe # delimitered. # @return 1 if name should be skipped, 0 if not sub exclude_with_file{ my $file_name = shift; my $name = shift; my $type = shift; my @xlist; my $skip = 0; if($file_name){ if(!(open (FH, "< $file_name"))){ print "-> Reading exclude file $file_name failed with: $!.\n"; exit(3); }; @xlist = ; } foreach my $exclude (@xlist){ my @curr_exclude = map { s/^\s*//; s/\s*$//; $_; } split(/\|/,$exclude); if(@curr_exclude && $curr_exclude[0] ne '' && $curr_exclude[1] ne ''){ #if the first char of the name in the exclude file is a '~' treat it as regex if(substr($curr_exclude[0], 0, 1 ) eq '~'){ my $regex_curr_exclude = substr $curr_exclude[0], 1; if($name =~ m/$regex_curr_exclude/ && $curr_exclude[1] eq $type){ $skip = 1; } } elsif($curr_exclude[0] eq $name && $curr_exclude[1] eq $type){ $skip = 1; } } } close FH; return $skip; } # Reads regular expressions from a file and applies the rules to sensor names. # This unifies sensor names across different platforms. # @return The sensor name with specified unify rules applied sub unify_with_file{ my $file_name = shift; my $name = shift;# given sensor name my @ulist;# list of rules to apply if($file_name){ if(!(open (FH, "< $file_name"))){ print "-> Reading unify file $file_name failed with: $!.\n"; exit(3); }; @ulist = ; } foreach my $unify_rule (@ulist){ #split at the only / that is not masked with a \, #this is the separator in s/x/y/g to get x and y my @curr_rule = map { s/^\s*//; s/\s*$//; $_; } split(/(? 'id', # FreeIPMI ...,0.7.x 'Record ID' => 'id', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x,... with --legacy-output 'ID' => 'id', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x 'Sensor Name' => 'name', 'Name' => 'name', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x 'Sensor Group' => 'type', 'Type' => 'type', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x 'Monitoring Status' => 'state', 'State' => 'state', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x 'Sensor Units' => 'units', 'Units' => 'units', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x 'Sensor Reading' => 'reading', 'Reading' => 'reading', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x 'Event' => 'event', # FreeIPMI 0.8.x 'Lower C' => 'lowerC', 'Lower NC' => 'lowerNC', 'Upper C' => 'upperC', 'Upper NC' => 'upperNC', 'Lower NR' => 'lowerNR', 'Upper NR' => 'upperNR', ); our $verbosity = 0; MAIN: { $| = 1; #force a flush after every write or print my @ARGV_SAVE = @ARGV;#keep args for verbose output my ($show_help, $show_version); my ($ipmi_host, $ipmi_user, $ipmi_password, $ipmi_privilege_level, $ipmi_config_file, $ipmi_outformat); my (@freeipmi_options, $freeipmi_compat); my (@ipmi_sensor_types, @ipmi_exclude_sensor_types, @ipmi_xlist, @ipmi_ilist); my (@ipmi_version); my $ipmi_sensors = 0;#states to use ipmi-sensors instead of ipmimonitoring my $fan_count;#number of fans that should be installed in unit my $lanVersion;#if desired use a different protocol version my $abort_text = ''; my $zenoss = 0; my @sel_sensor_types; my @exclude_sel_sensor_types; my $sel_issues_present = 0; my $simulate = ''; my ($use_fru, $no_sel, $sel_only, $sel_tail, $no_sudo, $use_thresholds, $no_thresholds, $sel_xfile, $s_xfile, $s_ufile, $no_entity_absent); #read in command line arguments and init hash variables with the given values from argv if ( !( GetOptions( 'H|host=s' => \$ipmi_host, 'f|config-file=s' => \$ipmi_config_file, 'U|user=s' => \$ipmi_user, 'P|password=s' => \$ipmi_password, 'L|privilege-level=s' => \$ipmi_privilege_level, 'O|options=s' => \@freeipmi_options, 'b|compat' => \$freeipmi_compat, 'T|sensor-types=s' => \@ipmi_sensor_types, 'xT|exclude-sensor-types=s' => \@ipmi_exclude_sensor_types, 'ST|sel-sensor-types=s' => \@sel_sensor_types, 'xST|exclude-sel-sensor-types=s' => \@exclude_sel_sensor_types, 'fru' => \$use_fru, 'nosel' => \$no_sel, 'selonly' => \$sel_only, 'seltail=s' => \$sel_tail, 'nosudo' => \$no_sudo, 'nothresholds' => \$no_thresholds, 'noentityabsent' => \$no_entity_absent, 'v|verbosity' => \$verbosity, 'vv' => sub{$verbosity=2}, 'vvv' => sub{$verbosity=3}, 'x|exclude=s' => \@ipmi_xlist, 'sx|selexclude=s' => \$sel_xfile, 'xx|sexclude=s' => \$s_xfile, 'us|unify-sensors=s'=> \$s_ufile, 'i|include=s' => \@ipmi_ilist, 'o|outformat=s' => \$ipmi_outformat, 'fc|fancount=i' => \$fan_count, 'D=s' => \$lanVersion, 's=s' => \$simulate, 'h|help' => sub{print STDOUT get_version(); print STDOUT "\n"; print STDOUT get_usage(); print STDOUT "\n"; print STDOUT get_help(); exit(0) }, 'V|version' => sub{ print STDOUT get_version(); exit(0); }, 'usage|?' => sub{print STDOUT get_usage(); exit(3); } ) ) ){ usage(1);#call usage if GetOptions failed } usage(1) if @ARGV;#print usage if unknown arg list is left ################################################################################ # check for ipmimonitoring or ipmi-sensors. Since version > 0.8 ipmi-sensors is used # if '--legacy-output' is given ipmi-sensors cannot be used if( $MISSING_COMMAND_TEXT ne "" ){ print STDOUT "Error:$MISSING_COMMAND_TEXT"; exit(3); } else{ @ipmi_version = get_ipmi_version(); if( $ipmi_version[0] > 0 && (grep(/legacy\-output/,@freeipmi_options)) == 0){ $IPMICOMMAND =~ s/ipmimonitoring/ipmi-sensors/; $ipmi_sensors = 1; } if( $ipmi_version[0] > 0 && (grep(/legacy\-output/,@freeipmi_options)) == 1){ print "Error: Cannot use ipmi-sensors with option \'--legacy-output\'. Remove it to work correctly.\n"; exit(3); } # check if output-sensor-thresholds can be used, this is supported # since 1.2.1. Version 1.2.0 was not released, so skip the third minor # version number if($ipmi_version[0] > 1 || ($ipmi_version[0] == 1 && $ipmi_version[1] >= 2)){ $use_thresholds = 1; } else{ $use_thresholds = 0; } } ############################################################################### # verify if all mandatory parameters are set and initialize various variables #\s defines any whitespace characters #first join the list, then split it at whitespace ' ' #also cf. http://perldoc.perl.org/Getopt/Long.html#Options-with-multiple-values @freeipmi_options = split(/\s+/, join(' ', @freeipmi_options)); # a bit hack, shell word splitting should be implemented... @ipmi_sensor_types = split(/,/, join(',', @ipmi_sensor_types)); @ipmi_exclude_sensor_types = split(/,/, join(',', @ipmi_exclude_sensor_types)); @sel_sensor_types = split(/,/, join(',', @sel_sensor_types)); @exclude_sel_sensor_types = split(/,/, join(',', @exclude_sel_sensor_types)); @ipmi_xlist = split(/,/, join(',', @ipmi_xlist)); @ipmi_ilist = split(/,/, join(',', @ipmi_ilist)); #check for zenoss output if(defined $ipmi_outformat && $ipmi_outformat eq "zenoss"){ $zenoss = 1; } # Per default monitor all sensor types, use -ST to specify your sensor types if(!@sel_sensor_types){ @sel_sensor_types = ('all'); } # If -xST has not been set, set this array to empty. if(!@exclude_sel_sensor_types){ @exclude_sel_sensor_types = (''); } # Define basic ipmi command my @basecmd = $IPMICOMMAND; # If host is omitted localhost is assumed, if not turned off sudo is used if(!(defined $ipmi_host) || ($ipmi_host eq 'localhost')){ if(!defined($no_sudo)){ # Only add sudo if not already root @basecmd = ($> != 0 ? 'sudo' : (), $IPMICOMMAND); } } # If we are not local, we need authentication credentials else{ # Add the ipmi desired host push @basecmd, '-h', $ipmi_host; if(defined $ipmi_config_file){ push @basecmd, '--config-file', $ipmi_config_file; } elsif(defined $ipmi_user && defined $ipmi_password && defined $ipmi_privilege_level ){ push @basecmd, '-u', $ipmi_user, '-p', $ipmi_password, '-l', $ipmi_privilege_level; } else{ $abort_text = $abort_text . " -f or -U -P -L "; } if( $abort_text ne ""){ print STDOUT "Error: " . $abort_text . " missing."; print STDOUT get_usage(); exit(3); } } # copy command for fru usage my @frucmd; if($use_fru){ @frucmd = @basecmd } my @selcmd = @basecmd; my @dcmicmd = @basecmd; if(@ipmi_sensor_types){ # , is the seperator in the new string # -g option is older name for ipmi-sensors -t or --sensor-types and # compatible with both older and newer version of FreeIPMI push @basecmd, '-g', join(',', @ipmi_sensor_types); } # add sensor types to exclude if(@ipmi_exclude_sensor_types){ push @basecmd, '--exclude-sensor-types', join(',', @ipmi_exclude_sensor_types); } if(@freeipmi_options){ push @basecmd, @freeipmi_options; } #keep original basecmd for later usage my @getstatus = @basecmd; #if -b is not defined, caching options are used if( !(defined $freeipmi_compat) ){ push @getstatus, '--quiet-cache', '--sdr-cache-recreate'; } #since version 0.8 it is possible to interpret OEM data if( ($ipmi_version[0] == 0 && $ipmi_version[1] > 7) || $ipmi_version[0] > 0){ push @getstatus, '--interpret-oem-data'; } #since version 0.8 it is necessary to add the legacy option if( ($ipmi_version[0] == 0 && $ipmi_version[1] > 7) && (grep(/legacy\-output/,@freeipmi_options) == 0)){ push @getstatus, '--legacy-output'; } #if ipmi-sensors is used show the state of sensors and ignore N/A if($ipmi_sensors){ push @getstatus, '--output-sensor-state', '--ignore-not-available-sensors'; } #if not stated otherwise we use protocol lan version 2 per default if(!defined($lanVersion)){ $lanVersion = 'LAN_2_0'; } if($lanVersion ne 'default' && defined $ipmi_host && $ipmi_host ne 'localhost'){ push @getstatus, "--driver-type=$lanVersion"; if(!$no_sel){ push @selcmd, "--driver-type=$lanVersion"; } if($use_fru){ push @frucmd, "--driver-type=$lanVersion"; } } if($use_thresholds && !$no_thresholds){ push @getstatus, '--output-sensor-thresholds'; } if(defined($sel_tail)){ push @selcmd, "--tail=$sel_tail"; } ################################################################################ #execute status command and redirect stdout and stderr to ipmioutput my $ipmioutput; my $returncode; if ($sel_only){ $returncode = 0; } elsif(!$simulate){ run \@getstatus, '>&', \$ipmioutput; #the upper eight bits contain the error condition (exit code) #see http://perldoc.perl.org/perlvar.html#Error-Variables $returncode = $? >> 8; } else{ $ipmioutput = simulate($simulate); print "DEBUG: Using simulation mode\n"; $returncode = 0; } my @fruoutput; if($use_fru){ @fruoutput = get_fru(\@frucmd, $verbosity); } my $seloutput; if(!$no_sel){ $seloutput = parse_sel(\@selcmd, $verbosity, $sel_xfile, \@sel_sensor_types, \@exclude_sel_sensor_types); } my $dcmioutput; $dcmioutput = parse_dcmi(\@dcmicmd, $verbosity); ################################################################################ # print debug output when verbosity is set to 3 (-vvv) if ( $verbosity == 3 && !$sel_only ){ my $ipmicommandversion; run [$IPMICOMMAND, '-V'], '2>&1', '|', ['head', '-n', 1], '&>', \$ipmicommandversion; #remove trailing newline with chomp chomp $ipmicommandversion; print "------------- debug output for sensors (-vvv is set): ------------\n"; print " script was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " $0 ", join(' ', @ARGV_SAVE), "\n"; print " check_ipmi_sensor version:\n"; print " $check_ipmi_sensor_version\n"; print " FreeIPMI version:\n"; print " $ipmicommandversion\n"; print " FreeIPMI was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " ", join(' ', @getstatus), "\n"; print " FreeIPMI return code: $returncode\n"; print " output of FreeIPMI:\n"; print "$ipmioutput\n"; print "--------------------- end of debug output ---------------------\n"; } ################################################################################ # generate main output if ( $returncode != 0 ){ print "$ipmioutput\n"; print "-> Execution of $IPMICOMMAND failed with return code $returncode.\n"; print "-> $IPMICOMMAND was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " ", join(' ', @getstatus), "\n"; exit(3); } else{ my @outputRows; if(defined($ipmioutput)){ @outputRows = split('\n', $ipmioutput); } if(!$sel_only && (!defined($ipmioutput) || scalar(@outputRows) == 1)){ print "-> Your server seems to be powered off."; print " (Execution of FreeIPMI returned an empty output or only 1 header row!)\n"; print "-> $IPMICOMMAND was executed with the following parameters:\n"; print " ", join(' ', @getstatus), "\n"; exit(3); } #print desired filter types if ( @ipmi_sensor_types ){ print "Sensor Type(s) ", join(', ', @ipmi_sensor_types), " Status: "; } elsif ($sel_only){ print "SEL Status: "; } else{ print "IPMI Status: "; } #start with main output my $exit = 0; my $w_sensors = '';#sensors with warnings my $sel_w_sensors = '';#verbose output for sel entries with warnings my $perf = '';#performance sensor my $curr_fans = 0; my @ipmioutput2;#filtered original ipmi output #skip ipmi output, if only SEL queried if (!$sel_only){ #split at newlines, fetch array with lines of output my @ipmioutput = split('\n', $ipmioutput); #remove sudo errors and warnings like they appear on dns resolving issues @ipmioutput = map { /^sudo:/ ? () : $_ } @ipmioutput; #remove leading and trailing whitespace characters, split at the pipe delimiter @ipmioutput = map { [ map { s/^\s*//; s/\s*$//; $_; } split(m/\|/, $_) ] } @ipmioutput; #shift out the header as it is the first line my $header = shift @ipmioutput; if(!defined($header)){ print "$ipmioutput\n"; print " FreeIPMI returned an empty header map (first line)"; if(@ipmi_sensor_types){ print " FreeIPMI could not find any sensors for the given sensor type (option '-T').\n"; } exit(3); } my %header; for(my $i = 0; $i < @$header; $i++) { #assigning %header with (key from hdrmap) => $i #checking at which position in the header is which key $header{$hdrmap{$header->[$i]}} = $i; } foreach my $row ( @ipmioutput ){ my %row; #fetch keys from header and assign existent values to row #this maps the values from row(ipmioutput) to the header values while ( my ($key, $index) = each %header ){ #check if the option to unify sensor names is active if($key eq 'name' && $s_ufile && $s_ufile ne ''){ $row{$key} = unify_with_file($s_ufile, $row->[$index]); } else{ $row{$key} = $row->[$index]; } } if(!(exclude_with_file($s_xfile, $row{'name'}, $row{'type'}))){ push @ipmioutput2, \%row; } } #create hash with sensor name an 1 my %ipmi_xlist = map { ($_, 1) } @ipmi_xlist; #filter out the desired sensor values @ipmioutput2 = grep(!exists $ipmi_xlist{$_->{'id'}}, @ipmioutput2); #check for an include list if(@ipmi_ilist){ my %ipmi_ilist = map { ($_, 1) } @ipmi_ilist; #only include sensors from include list @ipmioutput2 = grep(exists $ipmi_ilist{$_->{'id'}}, @ipmioutput2); } foreach my $row ( @ipmioutput2 ){ if( $zenoss ){ $row->{'name'} =~ s/ /_/g; } my $check_sensor_state = 1; if($no_entity_absent){ if(exists $row->{'event'} && ($row->{'event'} =~ /\'.*((Device|Entity) (Absent|Removed)).*\'/)){ $check_sensor_state = 0; } if(exists $row->{'reading'} && ($row->{'reading'} =~ /\'.*((Device|Entity) (Absent|Removed)).*\'/)){ $check_sensor_state = 0; } } #check for warning sensors if($check_sensor_state && ($row->{'state'} ne 'Nominal' && $row->{'state'} ne 'N/A')){ $exit = 1 if $exit < 1; $exit = 2 if $exit < 2 && $row->{'state'} ne 'Warning'; #don't insert a , the first time $w_sensors .= ", " unless $w_sensors eq ''; $w_sensors .= "$row->{'name'} = $row->{'state'}"; if( $verbosity ){ if( $row->{'reading'} ne 'N/A'){ $w_sensors .= " ($row->{'reading'})" ; } else{ $w_sensors .= " ($row->{'event'})"; } } } if($check_sensor_state && ($row->{'units'} ne 'N/A')){ my $val = $row->{'reading'}; my $perf_data; my $perf_thresholds; if($zenoss){ $perf_data = $row->{'name'}."=".$val; } else{ $perf_data = "'".$row->{'name'}."'=".$val; } if($use_thresholds && !$no_thresholds){ if(($row->{'lowerNC'} ne 'N/A') && ($row->{'upperNC'} ne 'N/A')){ $perf_thresholds = $row->{'lowerNC'}.":".$row->{'upperNC'}.";"; } elsif(($row->{'lowerNC'} ne 'N/A') && ($row->{'upperNC'} eq 'N/A')){ $perf_thresholds = $row->{'lowerNC'}.":;"; } elsif(($row->{'lowerNC'} eq 'N/A') && ($row->{'upperNC'} ne 'N/A')){ $perf_thresholds = "~:".$row->{'upperNC'}.";"; } elsif(($row->{'lowerNC'} eq 'N/A') && ($row->{'upperNC'} eq 'N/A')){ $perf_thresholds = ";"; } if(($row->{'lowerC'} ne 'N/A') && ($row->{'upperC'} ne 'N/A')){ $perf_thresholds .= $row->{'lowerC'}.":".$row->{'upperC'}; } elsif(($row->{'lowerC'} ne 'N/A') && ($row->{'upperC'} eq 'N/A')){ $perf_thresholds .= $row->{'lowerC'}.":"; } elsif(($row->{'lowerC'} eq 'N/A') && ($row->{'upperC'} ne 'N/A')){ $perf_thresholds .= "~:".$row->{'upperC'}; } # Add thresholds to performance data if(($row->{'lowerNC'} ne 'N/A') || ($row->{'upperNC'} ne 'N/A') || ($row->{'lowerC'} ne 'N/A') || ($row->{'upperC'} ne 'N/A')){ $perf_data .= ";".$perf_thresholds; } } $perf .= $perf_data." "; } if( $row->{'type'} eq 'Fan' && $row->{'reading'} ne 'N/A' ){ $curr_fans++; } } } foreach my $row (@{$seloutput}){ if( $zenoss ){ $row->{'name'} =~ s/ /_/g; } if ($row->{'state'} ne 'Nominal'){ $sel_issues_present += 1; $exit = 1 if $exit < 1; $exit = 2 if $exit < 2 && $row->{'state'} ne 'Warning'; if( $verbosity ){ $sel_w_sensors .= ", " unless $sel_w_sensors eq ''; $sel_w_sensors .= "($row->{'name'} = $row->{'state'},"; $sel_w_sensors .= " $row->{'type'}," ; $sel_w_sensors .= " $row->{'event'})" ; } } } if ( $sel_issues_present ){ $w_sensors .= ", " unless $w_sensors eq ''; if ( $sel_issues_present == 1 ){ $w_sensors .= "1 system event log (SEL) entry present"; }else{ $w_sensors .= $sel_issues_present." system event log (SEL) entries present"; } if( $verbosity ){ $w_sensors .= " - details: "; $w_sensors .= $sel_w_sensors; $w_sensors .= " - fix the reported issues and clear your SEL"; $w_sensors .= " or exclude specific SEL entries using the -sx or -xST option"; } } #now check if num fans equals desired unit fans if( $fan_count ){ if( $curr_fans < $fan_count ){ $exit = 1 if $exit < 1; $w_sensors .= ", " unless $w_sensors eq ''; $w_sensors .= "Fan = Warning"; if( $verbosity ){ $w_sensors .= " ($curr_fans)" ; } } } #check for the FRU serial number my @server_serial; my $serial_number; if( $use_fru ){ @server_serial = grep(/Product Serial Number/,@fruoutput); if(@server_serial){ $server_serial[0] =~ m/(\d+)/; $serial_number = $1; } } if(defined($dcmioutput) && $dcmioutput ne ''){ my $power_perf = ''; if(exists $dcmioutput->{'Current Power'}){ my $power_key = 'Current Power'; if($s_ufile && $s_ufile ne ''){ $power_key = unify_with_file($s_ufile, $power_key); } if( $zenoss ){ $power_key =~ s/ /_/g; } $power_perf = "\'$power_key\'=" . $dcmioutput->{'Current Power'}; } $perf = $power_perf . ' ' . $perf; } $perf = substr($perf, 0, -1);#cut off the last chars if ( $exit == 0 ){ print "OK"; } elsif ( $exit == 1 ){ print "Warning [$w_sensors]"; } else{ print "Critical [$w_sensors]"; } if( $use_fru && defined($serial_number)){ print " ($serial_number)"; } print " | ", $perf if $perf ne ''; print "\n"; if ( $verbosity > 1 ){ foreach my $row (@ipmioutput2){ if( $row->{'state'} eq 'N/A'){ next; } elsif( $row->{'reading'} ne 'N/A'){ print "$row->{'name'} = $row->{'reading'} "; } elsif( $row->{'event'} ne 'N/A'){ print "$row->{'name'} = $row->{'event'} "; } else{ next; } print "(Status: $row->{'state'})\n"; } } exit $exit; } };